Clark Visiting Professor Rethinks "Luminism"

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WILLIAMSTOWN - Alan Wallach will present the fall 2008 Robert Sterling Clark Visiting Professor Lecture "Rethinking Luminism" on Tuesday, October 28, at 5:30 pm, at the Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute. Wallach is the Ralph H. Wark Professor of Art and Art History and a professor of American Studies at the College of William and Mary, and the fall 2008 Robert Sterling Clark Visiting Professor at Williams College. This free lecture is sponsored by the Williams College Graduate Program in the History of Art.

Since the 1960s, critics and historians of American art have employed the term "luminism" to describe a style of landscape painting that first appeared in the 1850s and that emphasized subtle lighting effects, aerial perspective, and transparent surfaces. While scholars have defined luminism in stylistic terms, contrasting the small, quiet canvases of such artists as John Kensett and Martin Johnson Heade with the outsize Hudson River School productions of Frederic Edwin Church and Albert Bierstadt, they have failed to explain why this new type of landscape painting developed in the 1850s and 1860s-decades in which the Hudson River School dominated the American art scene. Wallach will give a historical account of luminism by examining the social, cultural, and institutional contexts in which it arose.

The Clark is one of the country's foremost art museums, as well as a dynamic center for research and higher education in art history and criticism. The institute is one of only a few art museums in the U.S. that is also a major research and academic center, with an international fellowship program and regular conferences, symposia, and colloquia, and an important art research library. The Clark, together with Williams College, jointly sponsors one of the nation's leading M.A. programs in art history, which has been part of the professional development of a significant number of directors of art museums, curators, and scholars.

The Clark is located at 225 South Street in Williamstown, Massachusetts. The galleries are open Tuesday through Sunday from 10 am to 5 pm (daily in July and August). Admission June 1 through October 31 is $12.50 for adults, free for children 18 and younger, members, and students with valid ID. Admission is free November through May. For more information, call 413-458-2303 or visit www.clarkart.edu.
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Williamstown Planning Board Narrowing in on Subdivision Bylaw Changes

By Stephen DravisiBerkshires Staff
WILLIAMSTOWN, Mass. — The Planning Board late last month discussed specific features of what it plans to pass as a new subdivision control bylaw this year.
 
The board long has discussed the complex set of regulations as being out of date and cumbersome to both potential developers and the board itself, which has needed to hear requests for waivers of outdated rules for the handful of residential subdivisions that have been proposed in town in recent years.
 
This spring, the town engaged consultants from Northampton's Dodson and Flinker Landscape Architecture and Planning to go through the existing bylaw, compare it to more contemporary regulations in other communities and help craft a revised bylaw.
 
Unlike the zoning bylaw, where amendments require approval of town meeting, the subdivision control bylaw is a creation of the Planning Board, which can make changes on its own after a public hearing process it hopes to complete this year.
 
At a special Planning Board meeting on May 26, Dillon Sussman of Dodson and Flinker and his colleagues walked the board through a dozen different decision points that the board must resolve — either by leaving the bylaw as is or making a change — and offered suggestions based on best practices.
 
All of the issues are technical and ranged from the fundamental, like how the bylaw will define types of subdivisions, to the highly specific, like what turning radii will be required in new streets that are constructed to serve planned developments.
 
One example of a topic that came up in the recent approval of a four-home subdivision off Summer Street is stormwater management.
 
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