The Art of Propaganda on View at Eclipse

By Jen ThomasiBerkshires Staff
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NORTH ADAMS — Their plans for a World War II museum to complement the existing Berkshire cultural attractions may still be in its infancy, but artist Ralph Brill and collector Darrell K. English are already exploring ways to combine their passion for art and war memorabilia.

"The Art of World War II," which will feature some war-era broadside posters from English's personal collection, is set for a soft opening this weekend at the Brill Gallery at the Eclipse Mill. Expected to run eight weeks, the show will display 40 pieces of wartime memorabilia, primarily war bond posters or "propaganda art."

"There's a lot of interest in this slice of history. Thousands of veterans are dying every day and people really want to know more about this neglected niche," said Brill on Wednesday, pointing to the success of a 2002 exhibit at the Williams College Musuem of Art titled "Prelude to a Nightmare: Art, Politics and Hitler's Early Years in Vienna, 1906-1913" as evidence of a renewed interest in the Holocaust and the war.

"This was before the Internet or even television. Back then, they were using art to communicate strong ideas and not too much has changed," said Brill, claiming current infractions of citizen's privacy by government as one of the parallels of that era. "This was the last so-to-speak 'good war.' All since then have been confused wars and there's been less patriotism but the themes are similar."

Brill, who was born in England during the war, said he has a particular interest in the time period because of his experiences in Europe following the fall of the Axis powers.

"I saw the war through young eyes and I made my own connections and interpretations," said Brill.

The artist said the show is a smaller version of what the pair want to house at their World War II museum. With hopes to construct their 40,000-square-foot facility along "Museum Mile," the section surrounding Route 2 that includes the Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Arts, Williams College Museum of Arts and the Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, Brill and English want to display art from both sides of the conflict.


<L2>Calling English's memorabilia "one piece of the puzzle," Brill said the museum could borrow pieces from other permanent collections from around the world.

Along with artwork created by Japanese-Americans detained in internment camps and airplane nose art, the museum will feature information of the history of "monuments men," a group of art rescuers whose efforts were highlighted through the books "Rescuing Da Vinci" and "The Rape of Europa."

The museum, to be created by museum design firm Ralph Applebaum Associates, will also showcase up to 4,000 kids' drawings created in California shipyards. Left alone while their mothers constructed ships and their fathers were at war, the artwork offers a new perspective on wartime views.

Brill and English are looking ahead to what their museum can offer the Berkshires but they still have a long way to go.

"But you have to start somewhere," Brill said.

The Brill Gallery at the Eclipse Mill is open Fridays through Sundays from noon to 6 or by appointment. Call 1-800-294-2811 for more information.
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Northern Berkshire United Way: War and Peace

By Tammy DanielsiBerkshires Staff
Northern Berkshire United Way is celebrating its 90th anniversary this year. Each month, we will take a look back at the agency's milestones over the decades. This first part looks at its successes and challenges during the war years.
 

The Community Chest started the decade on the upswing but ended with a decline in fundraising. A bright spot was its establishment of new agencies to help the citizens of North Adams and Clarksburg. 
NORTH ADAMS, Mass. — The North Adams Community Chest ended its first decade on an upswing, even as the clouds were darkening over Europe.
 
But what goes up, must eventually come down. 
 
The 1940 campaign drive again set a goal of $39,600 and volunteers toted up $23,000 at the first meeting.
 
James Hunter Machine was the first to attain 100 percent enrollment with annual gift of $6.13 per person for a total of $1,275. Some 200 businesses and organizations hit their red feather level of 100 percent, including all of the schools as well as State Teachers College. 
 
The litany of businesses and organizations included long-gone establishments such as Simmons Funeral Home, Spofford Motors, McCann Ice Cream Co., C.H. Cutting, West End Market, Apothecary Hall, Florini's Italian Garden, and Pizzi's, along with still existing enterprises like Whitney's Beverage Shop, Cascade Paper and Mount Williams Greenhouse.
 
The now annual dinner was served by the Ladies Aid Society of First Congregational at the YMCA, and attendees were entertained by singers from the Advent Christian Church, directed by the Rev. Martin Ball and accompanied by his wife on the piano. "Assisting in useful capacities" were YMCA junior members Howard Goodermote, Roy Modlinger, Fred Myers, Norman Remillard, George Grenier, Wallace Konopka and Anthony Pessolano.
 
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