Williams Chemistry Professor Wins $217K Grant

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WILLIAMSTOWN — Thomas E. Smith, associate professor of chemistry at Williams College, has been awarded a $217,710 three-year grant by the National Cancer Institute of the National Institute of Health for "Asymmetric Methods for the Synthesis of Pyran-Based Anticancer Natural Products."

"This research is concerned with the development of new methods that will allow for the efficient preparation of anticancer compounds," said Smith. He and his team will examine several natural products of promising medicinal value to formulate an efficient general strategy for the asymmetric synthesis of these types of complex molecular architectures.

The molecules that will be examined are acutphycin, which inhibits the growth of malignant cells; tedanolide C, which exhibits potent cytotoxicity against cancer cell lines; and other novel natural products of marine origin.

This study will build on Smith's earlier work on pyran-based products, which was funded by a 2003 National Science Foundation grant. Chiral pyran-based ring systems (six-membered rings composed of carbon and oxygen atoms) are found in numerous biologically relevant natural product classes.


At Williams since 1998, Smith teaches courses on the evolution and operation of human medicines, synthetic organic chemistry, and introductory organic chemistry. His research is concerned with organic synthesis and its applications in biology and pharmacology.

Smith's findings on organic synthesis appear in a number of chemistry journals and academic publications, most recently the Journal of Organic Chemistry, Organic Letters, and the Journal of Chemical Education.

Smith received his bachelor's degree from Williams College in 1988 and his doctorate from Stanford University in 1996. He was an American Cancer Society postdoctoral fellow at Harvard University. His research has been supported by the National Institutes of Health, National Science Foundation, the American Chemical Society's Petroleum Research Fund and Pfizer Inc.
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Williamstown Planning Board Narrowing in on Subdivision Bylaw Changes

By Stephen DravisiBerkshires Staff
WILLIAMSTOWN, Mass. — The Planning Board late last month discussed specific features of what it plans to pass as a new subdivision control bylaw this year.
 
The board long has discussed the complex set of regulations as being out of date and cumbersome to both potential developers and the board itself, which has needed to hear requests for waivers of outdated rules for the handful of residential subdivisions that have been proposed in town in recent years.
 
This spring, the town engaged consultants from Northampton's Dodson and Flinker Landscape Architecture and Planning to go through the existing bylaw, compare it to more contemporary regulations in other communities and help craft a revised bylaw.
 
Unlike the zoning bylaw, where amendments require approval of town meeting, the subdivision control bylaw is a creation of the Planning Board, which can make changes on its own after a public hearing process it hopes to complete this year.
 
At a special Planning Board meeting on May 26, Dillon Sussman of Dodson and Flinker and his colleagues walked the board through a dozen different decision points that the board must resolve — either by leaving the bylaw as is or making a change — and offered suggestions based on best practices.
 
All of the issues are technical and ranged from the fundamental, like how the bylaw will define types of subdivisions, to the highly specific, like what turning radii will be required in new streets that are constructed to serve planned developments.
 
One example of a topic that came up in the recent approval of a four-home subdivision off Summer Street is stormwater management.
 
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