Income-Tax Repeal Opponents Plan Strategy

By Tammy DanielsiBerkshires Staff
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NORTH ADAMS — Opponents say it will gut social services and local aid; proponents say it will put more money in citizens' pockets. On Nov. 4, voters will decide a ballot question that could ravage local and state budgets for years to come.

The Question 1 calls for the elimination of the income tax in the state over a period of years, which would strip away more than $12 billion in revenue yearly — nearly half the state budget.

The Center for Small Government and its president, Carla Howell, who's been able to get the initiative on the ballot for the second time in six years (it was barely defeated in 2002), says its passage will force the state to be more frugal and put about $3,600 back in workers' pockets.

"People are going to see this as an enormous carrot," said Richard Alcombright, a city councilor and local banker at an informational meeting earlier this week about fighting the ballot question. Alcombright said he was concerned some state services go away — and those services would fall on cities and towns.

The meeting at the Freight Yard Pub was organized Tuesday by Pamela Schwartz, Western Mass. field director for Coalitions for our Communities, a partnering of unions, civic and community groups, nonprofits, businesses and individuals to defeat Question 1. About a dozen civic, union and business representatives attended.

Voters might rally around the question as "a way to send a message," said state Rep. Daniel E. Bosley, D-North Adams, but he added that the Legislature would be hesitant to overturn the will of the people if it passes. "I don't think you can rely on us to go back into session and repeal it."

Lawmakers say the loss of funds would affect public services such as nurses, firefighters, police officers, teachers and highway workers; halt road and school projects, and gut local aid.

Cutting anything out of the budget is difficult, said Bosley, but the ax would end up falling on not only necessary services but investments in a wide range of areas that the proponents of Question 1 say are wasteful. Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art, he noted, would never have got off the ground without millions in grants from the state.

It would have a ripple effect said Bosley; for example bad roads and poorly maintained parks and museums would dampen tourism and damage the economy. Failing schools and infrastucture would make it harder to attract people and businesses. And it has far more serious implications, he said, because it would affect the state's ability to make matching grants with federal funds — the total loss in revenue would be even higher.

"People think that the people on the top get cut," said City Councilor Lisa Blackmer. "But what really happens is the people on the bottom go — those are your neighbors, your family."

She warned of another "brain drain," as young professionals would leave the state for greener pastures.

At the Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts breakfast on Wednesday, union leaders warned that Question 1 would cut 22 percent out of the state college system budget.

"This is not a discussion about the level of services or taxation, this is Libertarians getting together to say 'no tax,'" said Bosley.

Proponents of eliminating the income tax say the state has plenty of money — that actual spending is $47 billion, or $23 billion above actual budget numbers. Cutting $12 billion will still leave the state with $10 billion "in uncut government waste."

Nine states have no income tax, including the Bay State's neighbor to the north, New Hampshire. The Granite State ranks among the highest in property taxes but among the lowest in overall tax burden. Communities there, however, are also facing rising energy costs and soaring county taxes.

Alcombright wanted to research New Hampshire's tax structure before making any decisions.

In Massachusetts, communities could find themselves trying to cover the loss of funds from the state while trying to remain with the Proposition 2 1/2 property tax cap. Permit, licenses and other fees could rise dramatically to cover the shortfalls.

Michael Supranowicz, president of the Berkshire Chamber of Commerce, hesitated to weigh in on the issue without fully understanding what it would mean to local businesses. "I want to put this information out for our members and take a good hard look at this."

Schwartz said opposition to the question is bipartisan and broadbased, and both the Springfield and Chicopee chambers of commerce have already publicly spoken out in opposition. Also on board is the business-backed Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation. (Citizens for Limited Taxation supports Question 1.)

This was the time to start building a coalition to raise awareness of the issue, she said.

A rally is being planned for Third Thursday (Sept. 18) in Pittsfield, probably at Park Square. Others in attendance suggested information booths during some the Fall Foliage Festival events later in the month.

"The one thing from having to fight this one scary question, it does afford us the opportunity to build a community coalition that can, hopefully, live well past Nov. 4," said Schwartz.
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State Fire Marshal: 'Fall Back' Into Safety

STOW, Mass. —State Fire Marshal Jon M. Davine and the Fire Chiefs Association of Massachusetts are reminding residents to replace the batteries in their smoke and carbon monoxide (CO) alarms and replace outdated alarms when they change their clocks this weekend. 

"Smoke and CO alarms can save your life and protect the people you care for, but only if they're working properly," said State Fire Marshal Davine. "As we 'fall back' this weekend, please take a few minutes to check the manufacturing date on the back of your alarms, replace them if they're outdated, and put fresh alkaline batteries in the alarms that use them." 

"Smoke alarms should be replaced after 10 years," said Brockton Fire Chief Brian Nardelli, who serves as president of the Fire Chiefs Association of Massachusetts. "Carbon monoxide alarms should be replaced according to the manufacturer's instructions – usually 5, 7, or 10 years, depending on the make and model." 

A 2015 update to the State Fire Code requires that replacement smoke alarms in most Massachusetts homes have sealed, 10-year batteries. Now, more than 10 years later, many alarms purchased to comply with the update are at or near the end of their useful lifespans. 

State Fire Marshal Davine and Chief Nardelli offered these tips for anyone replacing out-of-date single-station smoke alarms. Following these guidelines will reduce the risk of a disabled or outdated alarm failing to alert residents: 

  • Choose photoelectric alarms from a well-known, national brand 
  • Look for the mark of an independent testing lab like UL or Intertek/ETL 
  • Select alarms with a sealed, long-life battery and a "hush" feature" 
  • Alarms that meet UL Standard 217, 8th edition or later, use the latest multi-criteria technology to reduce nuisance alarms caused by cooking smoke 

If your alarms are less than 10 years old and take alkaline batteries, then put in fresh batteries to be sure you're protected all winter long. And remember to test your smoke and CO alarms once a month to be sure they're working properly. 

Fire and CO Hazards Rise During Heating Season

In an average year, about 54 percent of Massachusetts residential fire deaths take place between November and March, State Fire Marshal Davine said, with home heating equipment being the second-leading cause of house fires in 2025. Carbon monoxide incidents start even earlier as residents start turning up the heat for the first time since summer. 

"Carbon monoxide is a leading cause of accidental poisoning, and heating equipment is the main source of carbon monoxide at home," Chief Nardelli said. "We can't see, smell, or taste carbon monoxide. Working CO alarms on every level of your home are the only way to detect this invisible killer." 

Massachusetts firefighters encountered carbon monoxide hazards at about 5,000 calls last year, State Fire Marshal Davine said. 

Create & Practice a Home Escape Plan

"Changes to building construction and furnishings mean we have less time to escape a fire at home than ever before," said State Fire Marshal Davine. "You could have just three minutes to get out safely."  

"Working smoke alarms and a practiced home escape plan are among the most fundamental and important tools for surviving a fire," said Chief Nardelli. "Be sure everyone in the home knows what to do and where to go when the alarm sounds, including young children, older adults, and persons with disabilities." 

Fire officials recommend planning two ways out of the building, the apartment, and each room if possible. Be sure to select a family meeting spot a safe distance from the building. 

Senior SAFE

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