Award-Winning Author to Speak at Clark

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WILLIAMSTOWN, Mass. — The Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute will host a lecture by Lynn Nicholas, author of  "The Rape of Europa: The Fate of Europe's Treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War," on Sunday, Sept. 26 at 3 p.m.

Winner of the National Book Critics Circle Award, "The Rape of Europa" is the epic story of the systematic theft, deliberate destruction, and miraculous survival of Europe's art treasures during the Second World War. Nicholas will discuss "The Rape of Europa," with special emphasis on the role played by Williams College alumni and professors in the rescue of the looted works.

Nicholas’s book delves into the violent whirlwind of fanaticism, greed and warfare that threatened to decimate the artistic heritage of Europe. For 12 long years, the Nazis looted and destroyed art on a scale unprecedented in history. But young art professionals, including Williams College alumni and professors, as well as ordinary heroes, from truck drivers to department store clerks, fought to safeguard, rescue and return the millions of stolen treasures. Today, more than 60 years later, the legacy of this tragic history continues to play out as families of looted collectors recover major works of art, conservators repair battle damage and nations fight over the fate of ill-gotten spoils of war. "The Rape of Europa" has been translated into eight languages and has inspired an international movement to locate and repatriate works of art and other property confiscated and stolen by individuals and governments before and during the Second World War.

“My very first job in Washington was a very lowly one at the National Gallery of Art,” Nicholas said in an interview with the National Endowment of the Arts. “At the National Gallery, I met a number of people who had been involved in recovering works of art at the end of the war. They were all trained museum professionals who had been drafted to recover and protect works of art in the battle areas. Nobody had ever talked to them about this or put their story together.” In recognition of her contributions to raising awareness of these efforts and of the issues surrounding repatriation, Nicholas was elected to the Légion d'honneur by the government of France and was named an Amicus Poloniae by Poland. She lectures frequently on the issues addressed in her books "The Rape of Europa" and "Cruel World: The Children of Europe in the Nazi Web" and has appeared as an expert witness in art-repatriation trials and before Congress.

The Clark is located at 225 South St. The galleries are open Tuesday through Sunday, from 10 to 5 (daily in July and August). Admission is free November through May. Admission is $15 from June 1 through Oct. 31. Admission is free for children 18 and younger, members, and students with valid ID. For more information, call 413-458-2303 or visit clarkart.edu.
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Williamstown Looking at How to Enforce Smoking Ban for Apartments

By Stephen DravisiBerkshires Staff
WILLIAMSTOWN, Mass. — The Board of Health and town health inspector are consulting with town counsel on how best to enforce a ban on smoking in apartment buildings passed by town meeting in May.
 
Although the meeting overwhelmingly approved the new bylaw, the Attorney General's Office in Boston took until December to rule that the restriction, believed to be the first of its kind in Massachusetts, complied with state law and precedent.
 
On Tuesday, Health Inspector Ruth Russell told the board at its monthly meeting that the town's lawyer told her to work on an enforcement policy.
 
She indicated that counsel said some things need to be clarified in the smoking ban.
 
"Their understanding was the bylaw was very clear when it came to enforcement of common areas but very unclear when it came to non-common areas [i.e., residents apartment units]," Russell said.
 
"That would be the issue. If we got complaints about smoking in someone's own unit, town counsel had concerns about how it would go forward. … Could we even get a warrant to inspect, and how do we go down that road."
 
Russell said she would investigate as soon as practical after a complaint is lodged, but given the ephemeral nature of smoke from cigarettes and discharges from vaping products, it would be difficult to prove violations of the ordinance.
 
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