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Arborists speculated that weather may have played a role in distorting the trees; other tales blame damage from a CCC truck.
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The unhealthy trees succumbed over the years, finally disappearing sometime in the 1970s.

Remembering Savoy's 'Crooked Forest'

By Joe DurwiniBerkshires Columnist
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All that's left of Savoy's Crooked Forest are archival photographs that forever captured the odd growth.

Lost within the treeline of a Berkshire town that's become more forest than settlement, one curious patch of woodland has invited curious hikers for the better part of a century.

Once a would-be tourist attraction, the intriguing mystery of Savoy's "Crooked Forest" still calls out to some interested explorers, though this arboreal accident of nature is now more likely to be found in archival photos than in the dense acreage of Savoy Mountain State Forest.

Alternately dubbed the "Hansel and Gretel Forest" by Arthur Palme, founder of the longtime Berkshire Museum Camera Club, the story of this unusual grove began not unlike that of much of the region's forest, part of many thousands of acres of trees planted by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s. The results of most of the plantings are amply evident today throughout the large tracts of state land across the county, but the story of one small patch of white pines near Borden Mountain came with a twist – quite literally.

"Taking pictures at the Crooked Forest in Savoy was always an interesting assignment for me," longtime North Adams Transcript photographer Randy Trabold recalled, who took some of the first images of the bizarre growths in 1939, recalled in 1975.

About a mile down the treacherous Bannis Road from Tower Cemetery, an area of about a quarter acre held some 200 of these strange trees, whose shared feature consisted of a deep bend in their trunks, about a foot and a half off the ground.

"They all lean the same way," writes Arthur Myers in The Berkshire Eagle following a visit in 1957, "A few are shaped like lyres without the strings. There is one interesting little stump that's a dead ringer for a baby elephant ... one like a camel, if you use your imagination. Another looks vaguely like the Loch Ness Monster."

One story about its origins, relayed in an old pamphlet on Savoy history, is that some CCC workers backed over this portion of woods in a heavy truck, causing them to develop poorly.

The more plausible explanation provided by many past foresters of the state park, is that the Crooked Forest was created when harsh winter storms in their formative years piled snow and ice on the young saplings, bending them over with their weight. The trees grew horizontally for some time after that, but eventually righted themselves, responding to the inexorable call of the sun.

Such curved groves are rare, but not unknown, the most famous example being another "Crooked Forest" in northwestern Poland.



This grove numbers about 400 pines, enveloped within a larger forest of pine trees, bent at an even more pronounced angle even closer to the ground. Poland's Crooked Forest is also thought to have been distorted by weather conditions, though other theories have been proposed, from human alteration to unknown magnetic forces, and even aliens, that seemingly obligatory go-to for matters of historical speculation.

Savoy's "Crooked Forest" is believed to be the only such grove of its kind in New England, though, and during the early 1950s, a brief attempt was made by the Mohawk Trail Association and Adams Chamber of Commerce to establish it as tourist destination. This was met with some hesitation by state forest officials, who commissioned signs to the natural curiosity, but never installed them, as they were reluctant to lead many visitors down a problematic unpaved road where they might easily become stuck.

There was a more insurmountable problem, as well; the Crooked Forest was already dying.

Perhaps unbeknownst to early CCC workers, whose knowledge of forestry has often been called into doubt by later arborists, white pines do not fare well at such altitudes as this mountainous area of Savoy. This fact, no doubt further complicated by the circumstances of their distorted early development, left the lopsided bit of woods in poor health, and continued deterioration claimed many of the curved pines over the coming years.

An estimated 200 such trees had withered to half that number by the '50s, and in 1967 it was reported that only about a dozen or so survived. A decade later, the trees were virtually extinct, and the "Crooked Forest" had essentially vanished from sight.

Over the following decades, curious seekers have continued to look for Savoy's legendary Crooked Forest, in the hopes of finding a few of the bizarre plantings still alive. Daniel Boudillion, one of New England's most accomplished backwoods explorers, tromped the trails of Savoy in one such search as in 2002, and came up short.

This more or less closed the book on the once-legendary grove, of which only old stories and a handful of captivating photographs now remain.

The woods of Savoy still hold many stunning sights, though, from Tannery Falls to its two "balanced rocks," obscure relations of their more well known Lanesborough cousin. These features of landscape, along with the still-remembered stories of Crooked Forest, entreat us still to wander the woods, and remind us to look up, and look around – for who knows what new twists of nature will arise to fill us with wonder and curiosity.

 

This column is born out of an attempt to break new ground, or at least break out of a certain habitual mold of local history storytelling. While the Berkshires have enjoyed many great historians and much outstanding historical writing, it is my belief that there is a great deal that may have fallen by the wayside in its attempt to hammer out a unified narrative in its vision (and marketing) of itself. 

 

There are tales that have become nearly lost in the crevices, and others which, though not totally unknown, remain to be rediscovered and shared with new generations. While there will still be some dabbling in the kind of social happenings, industrial innovation, cultural artistry, and luxuriant architectural fare that has helped place the region on the map, these will not be its primary province. Instead, themes of natural history, archaeological discovery, forgotten figures, Native American life, "true crime" of yesteryear, the occasional political scandal and the more eccentric slice-of-life stories of its residents will be far more prominent in its meanderings. It is my sincere hope that you will enjoy these varied snapshots from the many millions of transactions between places and personalities that went into making this thing called the Berkshires.

If you would like to contribute information on this article, contact us at info@iberkshires.com.

Letter: Building a More Sustainable North Adams

Letter to the Editor

To the Editor:

Last week, the North Adams City Council voted unanimously to expand the scope of our existing Tree Commission and create a new Sustainability & Tree Commission. I think this is an important move towards building a more sustainable city, for our future and the future of our children.

This wasn't the work of any one person. A lot of people put time and thought into getting us here. I want to thank my fellow councilors, who worked together to make the commission stronger; Mayor Macksey and her administration, who supported this change from the beginning; Tree Commission Chair Stephen Betti, who gave the proposal his blessing and spoke up in support of it; the members of the Inclusion, Diversity, Equity, and Access Commission, whose review helped make the language more inclusive; and the members of Green NA, who provided encouragement, guidance, and advocacy throughout this process.

The new commission will continue the important work of caring for and planting North Adams' trees while taking on a much broader role in thinking about our city's environmental future. It will advise the City on issues including energy efficiency, renewable energy, climate resilience, natural resource conservation, recycling and waste reduction, water management, biodiversity, sustainable development, and more. And importantly, the commission will have a role in public education, community engagement, pursuing grants and partnerships, and working with other boards, departments, and regional organizations.

The next step is to build the commission.

Assuming all three members of our current Tree Commission stay on, and I certainly hope they do, we will need four new members appointed by the mayor. The ordinance encourages the appointment of at least one young person under the age of 25, because we all believe young people should have a seat at the table when we talk about the future of their community.

If you are interested in helping build a more sustainable North Adams, I encourage you to consider applying by filling out the city's Boards & Commissions application and selecting "Tree Commission" here: 

Whether you join this commission or simply find another way to get involved, I hope you will participate. North Adams needs people who care enough to roll up their sleeves and help build the future, one tree planting at a time.

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