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Tropical Storm Henri is projected to make landfall in New England as a Category 1 hurricane. It's on track to hit the eastern part of the state but could shift west as it comes up the coast.

Henri Swerves Left, Bringing Rain, Wind to Berkshires

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Tropical Storm Henri shifted left in is track to New England late on Friday, putting much of Long Island, Connecticut and Western Mass in the crosshairs. Currently at tropical storm level, it is expected to strengthen into a hurricane as it churns north on Saturday. 
 
The storm was expected to arrive over the east end of the Bay State and have significant impact as far west as Worcester. But now landfall is forecast over eastern Long Island and through the center of Connecticut. 
 
The Berkshire was forecast for heavy rain but now its expected to get anywhere from 4 to 10 inches from Saturday through Monday. The heaviest rainfall is forecast for Sunday afternoon into Sunday night. Wind gusts will reach 25 to 30 mph with gusts up to 40 in Southern Berkshire and parts of Connecticut.
 
The forecast for the Berkshires is cloudy on Saturday with a stray thunderstorm later in the evening and temperatures in the 80s. Sunday will be cloudy with a 25 percent chance rain, and much higher chance on Monday. 
 
For now, the Susan B. Anthony daylong celebration in Adams is still on for Saturday; but Williamstown's Summer Sunday street fair is now canceled. We will list any updates on cancellations on the iBerkshires Facebook page.
 
Gov.  Charlie Baker on Friday was urging residents to prepare for the arrival of the hurricane, which is expected to affect much of the state beginning Saturday night into Monday, including the potential for strong winds, heavy rain, flooding and power outages. 
 
Visitors to Cape Cod and the islands were strong encouraged to cut their vacations short and leave by Saturday or to extend their plans into next week. 
 
The National Guard was activated to fulfill high-water rescue, debris clearing and public safety support from impacted communities. The activation order allows for up to 1,000 guardsmen and will remain in place until support is no longer needed.
 
"I know that August weekends in Massachusetts are usually a great time to be outside and enjoy what's left of the rest of summer, but it looks like this storm is going to have a big impact on the commonwealth, and we really would urge everybody to do everything they can stay home on Sunday, and to be mindful of the fact that the high winds and the rain that come with the storm will in fact create issues across the commonwealth," Baker said during a press conference on the storm livestreamed from Boston. 
 
The Berkshires are so far in the "hazardous weather outlook," according to the National Weather Service office in Albany, N.Y.  NWS says there is a chance for thunderstorms Saturday through Monday, mainly during the afternoon and evening hours and there is the potential for flooding. 
 
That could change depending on Henri's track, which on Friday has its center driving up the Connecticut/Rhode Island border, through east central Massachusetts and then along the south coast of New Hampshire. 
 
The storm is about 700 miles south of New York City, which has a storm surge watch for the Bronx and Northern Queens. A tropical storm and surge watches also are in effect for southern Connecticut. The eastern end of the state and much of Rhode Island are under hurricane watch. 
 
"This is the most serious hurricane risk in New England in 30 years, since Hurricane Bob in 1991," AccuWeather Chief Meteorologist Jon Porter said. Henri is rated a 1 on the AccuWeather RealImpact™ Scale for Hurricanes due to the anticipated rainfall, damaging winds and storm surge set to impact New England. 
 
Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency Deputy Director Pat Carnevale said it was important for the public to prepare for storm conditions. Those in the path should make sure devices are charged, their gas tanks are full and they have stored outside furniture and other materials. More information on emergency preparedness can be found here.
 
"We've activated the SEOC, State Emergency Operations Center," he said. "We've also activated the two regional offices, one in Tewkesbury and one in Agawam, and those will be activated partially today, and then fully on Saturday and Sunday."
 
Carnevale said the team is in "constant contact" with the National Weather Service and has been getting briefings twice a day on the condition and track of the storm. The Federal Emergency Management Agency is also part of those conversations and resources — tarps, food, water, generators — are being positioned ahead of Henri's arrival. 
 
National Grid said it positioning more than 3,000 personnel as part of its response team. 
 
"Our message is simple and really, to reiterate what the governor said, we need to take this storm seriously," he said. 
 
The goveror added, "So the shorthand is Sunday really should be a stay at home day for everybody who can make it one."
 
Henri is arriving one week before the 10th anniversary of Tropical Storm Irene, which hit Northern Berkshire, eastern New York, and Vermont hard on Aug. 21, 2011. Irene, which made landfall as a hurricane, damaged roads and bridges, swept away homes and trees, and flooded large areas. 
 
Worst hit was the Spruces Mobile Home Park in Williamstown, which flooded when the Hoosic River overflowed its banks for the first time in decades. The retirement community was washed out and had to be abandoned; it is currently being used as a low-impact recreation area. 
 
Some 13 miles of the historic Mohawk Trail was buried, broken, washed away, undermined or otherwise made impassable after the passage of Irene. The damage left small towns along the state highway isolated, their residents forced to take long detours to reach schools, stores and hospitals. It cut off North Berkshire from I-91 and Greenfield for the three months it took to rebuild the bridge, road and banks of the Cold River. 

Tags: bad weather,   hurricane,   

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Amphibious Toads Procreate in Perplexing Amplexus

By Tor HanseniBerkshires columnist
 

Toads lay their eggs in the spring along the edges of waterways. Photos by Tor Hansen.
My first impressions of toads came about when my father Len Hansen rented a seaside house high on a sand dune in North Truro, Cape Cod back in 1954. 
 
With Cape Cod Bay stretching out to the west, and Twinefield so abundant in wildflowers to the east, North Truro became a naturalist's dream, where I could search for sea shells at the seashore, or chase beetles and butterflies with my trusty green butterfly net. 
 
Twinefield was a treasure trove for wildlife — a vast glacial rolling sandplain shaped by successive glaciers, its sandy soil rich in silicon, thus able to stimulate growth for a diverse biota. A place where in successive years I would expand my insect collection to fill cigar boxes with every order of insects abounding in beach plum, ox-eye daisy and milkweed. During our brief summer vacation there, we boys would exclaim in our excitement, "Oh here is another hoppy toad," one of many Fowler's toads (Bufo woodhousei fowleri ) that inhabited the moist surroundings, at home in the Ammophyla beach grass, thickets of beach plum, bayberry, and black cherry bushes. 
 
They sparkled in rich colors of green amber on beige and reddish tinted warts. Most anurans have those glistening eyes, gold on black irises so beguiling around the dark pupils. Today I reflect on a favorite analogy, the riveting eye suggests a solar eclipse in pictorial aura.
 
In the distinct toad majority in the Outer Cape, Fowler's toads turned up in the most unusual of places. When we Hansens first moved in to rent Riding Lights, we would wash the sand and salt from our feet in the outdoor shower where toads would be drinking and basking in the moisture near my feet. As dusk fades into darkness, the happy surprise would gather under the night lights where moths were fluttering about the front door and the toads would snatch bugs with outstretched tongue.
 
In later years, mother Eleanor added much needed color and variety to Grace's original garden. Our smallest and perhaps most acrobatic butterflies are the skippers, flitting and somersaulting to alight and drink heartily the nectar abounding at yellow sickle-leaved coreopsis and succulent pink live forever sedums of autumn. These hearty late bloomers signaled oases for many fall migrants including painted ladies, red admirals and of course monarchs on there odyssey to over-winter in Mexico. 
 
Our newly found next-door neighbors, the Bergmarks, added a lot to share our zeal for this undiscovered country, and while still in our teens, Billy Atwood, who today is a nuclear physicist in California, suggested we should include the Baltimore checkerspot in our survey, as he too had a keen interest in insects. Still unfamiliar to me then, in later years I would come across a thriving colony in Twinefield, that yielded a rare phenotype checkerspot (Euphydryas phaeton p. superba) that I wrote about featured in The Cape Naturalist ( Museum of Natural History, Brewster Cape Cod 1991). 
 
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