PITTSFIELD, Mass. — Some people can't go home. They are in fear for their lives and all they want is to be productive and happy.
They come from war-torn countries or areas wrecked by natural disasters. They come running from prosecution because of their religious or personal beliefs. They come wanting life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. And they hope to find that in the city of Pittsfield.
Jewish Family Service of Western Massachusetts runs a refugee replacement program in the Springfield area and is looking to expand into Pittsfield. The organization wants to settle 51 refugees from Iraq, Syria, and other Arab-speaking countries and give them the opportunity to assimilate into the American culture here in the Berkshires.
"These are people who cannot go home. They are in fear for their lives," Maxine J. Stein, president and CEO of JFS, said on Wednesday. "The whole idea is to get people standing on their own two feet."
The organization works with the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and the U.S. Department of State to run the replacement program. In Springfield, some 250 refugees were accepted and in the coming year, little by little, 51 more are eyed for Pittsfield and the surrounding area. JFS works with area landlords to accommodate rents and each refugee family is given a case worker who will help them find jobs and access needed health services.
The federal government subsidizes the program and gives each individual $925 to last three months, which Stein said isn't enough for a first, last, and security deposit for a rent. So, the group arranges a housing situation first with landlords, brings the refugees in, and then starts the three-month process of getting them into a situation where they can sustain themselves. The organization solicits volunteers and donations to help these new Americans get back on their feet. By the end of those three months, the refugees are contributing members of society.
"I think the success of the program is the community partners," Stein said. "It has to be that we are doing this together."
The city has affordable housing units, an array of entry-level jobs available for refugees to start out at, schools with the ability to work with any students, and an array of community partners willing to step up and help, Stein said. Pittsfield has the right combination of assets to help refugees and experience with replacement programs in the past — it was a settlement community for a Russian-Jewish population during the Cold War.
"This is a community that has done it before and they know how to do it," Stein said.
City Council Vice President John Krol has been involved with the plans for weeks now and says there is plenty of support from those in the housing business, the school system, and faith-based groups.
"I think generally speaking there is a great deal of support for it," Krol said.
For Krol, the issue isn't just one of compassion for those escaping war-torn cities and natural disaster sites, but also a boon for the city of Pittsfield. The city has been losing population and additional families will quickly become contributing members of the community, he said.
"People who come from other countries have a great work ethic and have a huge incentive to build a new life for themselves," Krol said. "By and large, these individuals and families are contributing positively."
Krol said Pittsfield was built by immigrants coming here to start new lives. Throughout the years there have been influxes of immigrants from different parts of the world and, eventually, the families assimilated well into the local culture. Not only that, but those immigrants also give back to residents here by providing the enriching experiences of understanding new cultures.
"We have a long history of successfully welcoming and integrating immigrants and refugees in our community," Krol said.
Stein said refugees come with different skill levels and talent, but overall most are dedicated to making themselves a better life and are willing to take the jobs others are unwilling to do. And what that brings to the community is a sense of pride, greater cultural competency, enriched diversity, and a deeper workforce.
"It increases diversity, which I think is important. They bring optimism and hope," Stein said. "This could be a very unifying thing for a community."
The national conversation, however, has been one of wariness about the refugees — particularly when it comes to safety. Krol refutes that argument and says the federal government has strong screening processes and very few refugees are dangerous.
"The statistics show the number of people who are dangerous to society is miniscule," Krol said. "There is a very strong vetting process the United States currently has for the refugees."
He countered the safety argument by asking "how can you ensure anyone coming into the community won't do something wrong?"
Stein also said the program is "very stringent and tightly held by the U.S. government." Not only does each refugee family have to be screened but so does JFS, which has been running such programs since the 1980s, and Pittsfield as a community.
And the people of Pittsfield seem supportive, according to Krol.
"There were already getting a lot of people reaching out from the Berkshires saying 'how can we help?'" Krol said.
JFS has scheduled a meeting on Monday at the Berkshire Athenaeum at 6 p.m. to explain the plans to the public but has been in discussions with community leaders for some time. While Pittsfield is identified as the main location to accept the refugees — particularly because of difficulties accessing such things as public transportation outside it — there may be some families finding homes in surrounding towns.
"There is no expectation that every one of these families will be in Pittsfield proper and not all of the children will be in Pittsfield public Schools," Krol said.
Mayor Linda Tyer is aware of the plans but has not yet taken a stance on the issue.
"This is the start of a long series of community engagement activities led by a coalition of community partners around this important issue. As the conversations continue, we plan to actively observe, listen and learn from those discussions as to how best we can serve those who may be our new neighbors," Tyer wrote in a statement on Wednesday.
Overall, Krol believes the city will greatly benefit from additional families while costing the city very little, if anything at all.
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Lanesborough Looks to Dissolve Baker Hill Road District
By Breanna SteeleiBerkshires Staff
LANESBOROUGH, Mass. — The Select Board is looking to move forward with dissolving the Baker Hill Road District, which is hindering the Berkshire Mall sale.
On Friday, the Select Board heard from Vice Chair Juli Baker and Chair Deborah Maynard on how Tuesday negotiations went with Cypress Equities, JMJ Holdings, town counsel, the town administrator, and state Rep. John Barrett III.
Baker said that during Tuesday's meeting, everyone agreed the goal was to have a successful sale of the mall for redevelopment as it’s in the best interest of the town.
Baker said Barrett assured them the state is willing to take the Connector Road and that the state is willing to provide grants to the town to renovate the water and sewer infrastructure, with an estimated total of $4.5 million, to facilitate the property's redevelopment.
"We have received assurances from Representative Barrett that the Commonwealth will provide the monies and will take the Connector," Baker said.
While buyer Cypress Equities saw some benefit in keeping the district, it now doesn't since the state is willing to provide the funds and renovate the infrastructure, according to Baker.
Baker said that in the meeting, Cypress Equities prefers to enter into a tax increment financing (TIF) and will add to the agreement an amount of funding for public safety services, which would have come from the district. She said Cypress said it would rather enter into one agreement with the town than two agreements with the town and the district.
Mall owner JMJ Holdings is willing to pay $350,000 to the town upon closing, Baker said.
The meeting Friday was to consider moving forward with a dissolution of the district.
"But the decision that it hinges on tonight is whether to move forward to the dissolution of the Baker Hill Road District in some manner," she said.
Baker said she has worked long and hard to see if there was another alternative to this, working closely with the district which has been "very cooperative and very helpful" in making changes.
The district had agreed to make changes to its governance and taxation; agreeing to have a cap for Cypress as well as agreeing to work to have the state take over the road, sending letters of support.
"What changed this for me is that I've always said it's important to have the special district because we get the public safety funding, and it's also important for the economic district to bring the features that an economic district brings because of what we're up against with the infrastructure problems, and the change at this point is that we have a buyer who is willing to supply that public safety money and commit to it over time, along with the TIF that the town would do, which is essential," she said.
"At this point, I feel like it's in the best interest of the town and protects the town the best in terms of a future where we can develop a mall and bring that economic benefit in. You definitely need to reduce taxes, and you cannot do that without a fully developed retail operation right there. So it's been, you know, deeply difficult decision making," Baker said.
Board members Jason Breault and Jeffery Walters agreed it was the best decision to move forward.
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