The Retired Investor: Trump and the China trade

It was supposed to be Agamemnon. Sixty percent plus tariffs on all Chinese products imported into the U.S. levied on Day One. What happened? Nothing.

 

Investors are still waiting for the first shoe to drop on the world's second-largest economy and America's No. 1 enemy. China has been the nation's punching bag ever since Donald Trump first acted against that country in his first term.

 

His actions resounded favorably with most Americans. China-bashing took on a life of its own. Decades of losing U.S. jobs and investment to China took its toll on both Democrats and Republicans. President Biden took up the baton and in the name of national security slapped all sorts of restrictions on high-tech exports to China.

 

TikTok is just the most recognized company among hundreds that were restricted, delisted, or blackballed because of ties to the Chinese army, intelligence departments, or just because someone decided to round out a list. Some countries have jumped on the bandwagon at U.S. insistence and the once miracle of export growth became a piranha with ties to our most hated enemies in North Korea, Iran, and Russia.

 

As a result, geopolitics has reduced the allocation of funds to China to almost zero for both U.S. and global financial institutions. The boards and trustees that run these institutions (many with ties to the government) passed down the word that China was off-limits for the foreseeable future. Many of these stocks, former darlings of both the investing public and the media, with names like Alibaba, Baidu, and Pinduduo (owner of Temu), are at valuations that practically give these companies away.

 

At the same time, the Chinese economy never quite recovered from the COVID-19 pandemic. Gross domestic product slowed, inflation rose and the country's main engine of domestic growth, the real estate market, succumbed to years of overbuilding. From a decade ago, annual growth rates of 10-12 percent per year, China's GDP is barely half that rate today.

 

The Chinese government finally began working to turn around their economy last year but rather than provide a bazooka of stimulus, both monetary and fiscal support has been applied at a more moderate but steady pace. After an initial spike in the stock market, when stimulus was first announced, stocks have since declined.

 

Donald Trump's campaign promise to slap 60 percent tariffs across the board on Chinese goods added further pressure to prices as investors prepared for the worst. It remains to be seen, however, if the worst fears of Wall Street will materialize.

 

In a column last year, I floated the possibility that Trump, if elected, might surprise us. Instead of continuing to punish China for wrongs real and imagined, we might work to settle some of our major differences with China. After all, who better to make peace than the man who started the tariff war in the first place?

 

I could be wrong but since his election, it appears that the president has gone out of his way to avoid the China-bashing that colored his first term. He even invited China's leader Xi Jinping to his inauguration. He rescued TikTok from a forced shutdown the day before his inauguration. He then suggested the government, along with another American buyer, could purchase half the company from its Chinese owners. 

 

Trump has said he could put a 10 percent tariff on certain Chinese products in February, such as solar panels and electric vehicles, but that is a far cry from his original intentions to tariff all goods.  I have also noticed that soybean prices have strengthened lately. Chinese authorities have notified Brazil that soybean import contracts may not be renewed this year. China switched its purchases to Brazil from the U.S. in retaliation for some of the tariffs levied on Chinese products in the past years.

 

The Chinese startup DeepSeek recently launched several artificial intelligence products, which experts say are on par or better than industry-leading models in the United States at a fraction of the cost. This could revolutionize the energy-intensive AI industry worldwide and allow the penetration of its usage to explode far faster than anyone imagined. It could also do so with significant savings in energy and investment.

 

DeepSeek could be a possible wild card in U.S./China relations since President Trump announced a $500 billion AI initiative only last week. He would also like to reduce the price of energy and this new addition to the AI world promises to do just that.

 

It would not surprise me to see a deal with China this year on a variety of fronts including their help in ending the war in Ukraine. I may be a cock-eyed optimist, but if so, we could see a thawing of relations on several fronts between the two nations. That could be a major positive for the Chinese stock market.

 

Bill Schmick is the founding partner of Onota Partners, Inc., in the Berkshires. His forecasts and opinions are purely his own and do not necessarily represent the views of Onota Partners Inc. (OPI). None of his commentary is or should be considered investment advice. Direct your inquiries to Bill at 1-413-347-2401 or email him at bill@schmicksretiredinvestor.com.