image description
Dr. Jennifer Michaels, medical director for the Brien Center, talks about the toll of the pandemic on the nation's mental health as well as on the center's ability to provide treatment services.

Brien Center Talk Highlights Mental Health Effects of COVID

By Brittany PolitoiBerkshires Staff
Print Story | Email Story

Brien Center CEO Christine MacBeth stands in front of posters highlighting the center's history. 
 

PITTSFIELD, Mass. — The COVID-19 pandemic had immediate and lasting effects on mental health and on providers.

During a community conversation titled "The Impact of the Pandemic on Mental Health and How to Manage Moving Forward," professionals from the Brien Center highlighted ways to heal from the stress and trauma of a global pandemic.

The organization provides a wide array of services ranging from behavioral health and emergency services to family mental health and substances abuse disorders. It works with community programs and offers personal counseling and residential treatment. 

Its work was disrupted at the very start of the pandemic, forcing its medical professionals, therapists and clinicians to revamp how to deliver services during the crisis. 

"I can tell you that when I started in my role, I never thought that I would have to manage or figure out how to successfully manage a pandemic and still provide services but we did that," CEO Christine Macbeth said.

"And a matter of fact, for 100 years we have been providing face-to-face services and when I say weeks, I literally mean weeks that we very quickly moved to a telehealth model of care, if you will. We invested significantly in upgrading our IT system, bought new laptops and phones so our clinicians could keep virtual appointments with their clients. However, that said, remember we still have residential programs and we had well over 100 people living in our residential programs at the time and we still do and our residential staff is nothing less than heroic during that period."

From January through June 2019, 11 percent of adults in the United States reported symptoms of anxiety and depression. That number skyrocketed to nearly 34 percent as the pandemic took hold in May 2020.

Similarly, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control data showed that 37 percent of youth experienced poor mental health during COVID-19 and 44 percent experienced persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness in the past 12 months.

Macbeth pointed out that there has been a dramatic increase in the need for mental health services in the last three years and that, finally, state officials have begun to recognize the "significant, chronic underfunding" for community-based behavioral health providers.

During the pandemic, 20 percent of health-care workers left the field because of a mixture of occupational stress and pay.

Medical Director Dr. Jennifer Michaels said the community and the health care system also needs to be healed.

"Twenty percent of our staff at the Brien Center are no longer there. We lost most of our therapists and yet we're supposed to do the same work, even more, with less staff," she said.

"So we need more staff and to attract more staff, we need to pay them well so they want to work, and we need to also create programs like advocacy, loan forgiveness for doing this kind of work is imperative. Right now, a nurse working at the Brien Center could make a third as much as somebody who is a traveling nurse or working in a union or a different group somewhere else."

Last week, the World Health Organization ended the emergency status for COVID-19 and, on Thursday, masks were no longer required at Berkshire Health Systems' facilities.  Also last week, Surgeon General Dr. Vivek Murthy released an advisory calling on the public health crisis of loneliness, isolation, and lack of connection in our country.

"The physical health consequences of poor or insufficient connection include a 29 percent increased risk of heart disease, a 32 percent increased risk of stroke, and a 50 percent increased risk of developing dementia for older adults. Additionally, lacking social connection increases risk of premature death by more than 60 percent," it reads.



Michaels explained that loneliness is so toxic because humans are social animals and release oxytocin, or the "love hormone," when around others.

"About a third of Americans reported serious loneliness during COVID and more than half of Americans feel lonely at any given time," she reported. "So this is like an opportunity. This isn't just the end of the story. This is hopefully the beginning of the story."

She highlighted the importance of good social connections for longevity and urged audience members to examine their relationships.

Michaels also spoke to the pandemic's production of "toxic stress" and its dangers. She explained that a stressed-out brain feels like it is constantly under attack, often overestimating threats, underestimating opportunities, and narrowing one's world.

"And the other thing is you miss out on all the fun," she said.

"So this is the experience of some people who are recovering from COVID. Their brains are still in alarm mode even though you know the emergency is supposedly really over and we're here tonight and we're feeling pretty safe."

Without minimizing the importance of medication, the medical director offered suggestions for creating a positive brain that include making a gratitude list, walking, meditating, connecting with others, and playing games.

The Brien Center offers a variety of treatment programs and recently launched a Community Behavioral Health Center to offer same-day services to MassHealth clients.

During the event, Michaels conducted mindful breathing exercises in which attendees were asked to count the number of breaths they took in one minute. For some, this was a stark realization that they need to take a deep breath.

Additional talks will be held throughout Berkshire County beginning at 5:30 p.m. on

  • May 24 at the Lenox Library
  • May 31 at the North Adams Public Library
  • June 7 at Berkshire South Regional Community Center

Tags: mental health,   

If you would like to contribute information on this article, contact us at info@iberkshires.com.

Berkshire Towns Can Tap State Seasonal Communities Resources

BOSTON — Governor Maura Healey announced that 18 additional municipalities across Massachusetts have been designated as Seasonal Communities, opening up new tools, support and grant funding to help them manage seasonal housing pressures. 
 
Created as part of the historic Affordable Homes Act signed into law by Governor Healey in 2024, the Seasonal Communities designation was designed to recognize Massachusetts communities that experience substantial variation in seasonal employment and to create distinctive tools to address their unique housing needs. The law also established the Seasonal Communities Advisory Council (SCAC).  
 
The Affordable Homes Act identified several communities to automatically receive the designation, including:   
  • All municipalities in the counties of Dukes and Nantucket;   
  • All municipalities with over 35 percent seasonal housing units in Barnstable County; and   
  • All municipalities with more than 40 percent seasonal housing units in Berkshire County. 
  •  
To identify additional communities, the Executive Office of Housing and Livable Communities (HLC) reviewed available data, specifically focusing on cities and towns with high levels of short-term rentals and a high share of second- or vacation homes.
 
In Berkshire County, Egremont, Great Barrington, Lee, Lenox, New Marlborough, Richmond, Sandisfield, Sheffield, West Stockbridge and Williamstown have been designated. 
 
"Our seasonal communities are a vital part of Massachusetts' cultural and economic fabric, but they're also home to essential workers, families, seniors, and longtime residents who deserve a place to live year-round," said Governor Healey. "That's why we're committed to supporting these communities with innovative solutions like the Seasonal Communities designation to meet their unique needs, and I'm thrilled that we're offering this opportunity to 18 additional communities across the state. Everyone who calls these places home should be able to live, work and grow here, no matter the season." 
 
As with the statutorily identified communities, acceptance of the designation for municipalities is voluntary and requires a local legislative vote. HLC will open an application for newly eligible communities that haven't accepted the Seasonal Communities designation to request consideration. 
 
The Affordable Homes Act created several new tools for communities who accept the Seasonal Communities designation to be able to:  
  • Acquire deed restrictions to create or preserve year-round housing 
  • Develop housing with a preference for municipal workers, so that our public safety personnel, teachers, public works and town hall workers have a place to live 
  • Establish a Year-Round Housing Trust Fund to create and preserve affordable and attainable housing for year-round residents 
  • Create year-round housing for artists 
  • Allow seasonal communities to develop a comprehensive housing needs assessment 
  • Permit tiny homes to be built and used as year-round housing 
  • Permit year-round, attainable residential development on undersized lots 
  • Increase the property tax exemption for homes that are the owners' primary residence 
 
View Full Story

More Pittsfield Stories