WILLIAMSTOWN, Mass. — The town is looking at several potential projects to stabilize the banks of the Hoosic River in the foreseeable future.
One much discussed effort near the intersection of North Street and Syndicate Road already is making its way through the permitting process. Two more were discussed last week at a meeting of the Conservation Commission.
Chair Lauren Stevens reported to his colleagues that he met with state Department of Environmental Protection officials at a bend in the river near Williams College's athletic fields to assess the impact of a breach to the riverbank.
"In one case, a very large tree went over and took a ball of dirt with it," Stevens explained. "Subsequently it has washed downstream, although there are some smaller trees that are knocked over and are still there.
"And then there's another place close by where it looks like a straight shot down to the river. That happens to be just at the eastern end of the work that was done to close the old Williamstown landfill. What's revealed at both sites is a good deal of what's supposed to be landfill trash is washing into the river."
The town's conservation agent, who was unable to attend the meeting with the DEP, elaborated on the rest of the commissioners.
"If everybody's been on the [Mohican Trail] bike path, you know where there's all that fencing in here and it kind of goes up and over a hill," Andrew Groff said, showing an overhead photo of the area in question. "That is not a natural hill. That is landfill, so it's a big pile of garbage, and some of the garbage is getting into the river now because of movement of bank.
"That's the short-term issue. But, long term, we've absolutely got to do something on this corner to prevent the river from migrating, as it wants to do, further south. Otherwise, we're going to damage our brand new and much loved bike path."
Groff said he consulted with Department of Public Works Director Craig Clough, who did meet with the DEP officials. Clough and Groff agreed that the town will need to address the immediate problem with a short-term solution and also take a more comprehensive look at the river as it wends through the north end of Williamstown.
"Long term, there's probably going to be a look at this whole corridor from further upstream by Cole Field all the way up past the sewer plant [off Simonds Road]," Groff said.
"We'll be seeing an application from Brad Furlon [chief operator of the Hoosic Water Quality District] at some point, hopefully before the end of the year. Because there is erosion … where pilings [south of the treatment plant along the river] were done about 20 years ago. Which, considering how deep they go, is pretty remarkable and a testament to how powerful the Hoosic is as a river system."
Groff said authorities would need to consult an hydrologist to look at the current and potential "choke points" along the river.
In other business on Thursday, the Con Comm reorganized for the 2024-25 year. Philip McKnight was elected to chair the panel, and Stevens was voted in as vice chair.
The commission also gave a certificate of compliance for work at 460 Hopper Road for work that was permitted in 1991 and granted an order of conditions for a gravel driveway near Broad Brook at 0 Sand Springs Road.
And Stevens informed his colleagues that he and Commissioner Tim Carr were to meet with Select Board Chair Andrew Hogeland this week to discuss the formation of a parks commission; currently, the Select Board functions in place of a standing parks commission, similar to how it acts as the town's road commission and alcohol licensing board.
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Letter: Williamstown Should Adopt Ban on Sewage Sludge Land Application
Letter to the Editor
To the editor:
This year, Williamstown Town Meeting will be considering whether to adopt a new bylaw that would prohibit the land application of sewage sludge or sewage sludge-derived products (biosolids). The ban would apply to land application of sludge and biosolids to farmland as a soil amendment or to home gardens where store bought compost may contain biosolids. The intent of this bylaw is to protect farmland, water sources, food crops and ultimately animals and people from PFAS contaminants.
PFAS are per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, a group of "forever chemicals," and are linked to health issues like cancer, liver damage and immune system dysfunction. They enter wastewater systems through residential, commercial and industrial sources. Conventional treatment processes are largely ineffective at removing them. As a result, PFAS pass through treatment systems into surface waters or accumulate in sewage sludge/biosolids.
Most states and the federal law have been slow to regulate this activity. The EPA's January 2025 Draft Sewage Sludge Risk Assessment identified human health risks associated with land-applied biosolids containing as little as 1 part per billion of PFAS and yet federal law does not yet impose limits on PFAS in biosolids.
A growing number of states are adopting a range of regulatory and monitoring strategies. Maine is the only state so far to impose an outright ban on land application of biosolids from wastewater treatment plants, while Connecticut has banned the sale of biosolids containing PFAS for land application. In New York State, at least two communities, Thurston and Cameron, have banned the land application of biosolids.
At this time, we don't know of any farms in Williamstown that currently use biosolids. But we also don't know the future of the farms in our community. Biosolids can also be found in some commercially bagged compost. While this bylaw would not ban the sale of these products, we hope it will raise awareness and encourage our residents and local vendors to find biosolid-free products for use.
Let's keep our lands safe for our children and future generations. Williamstown's Select Board, Agricultural Commission, and the Board of Health recommend adoption of this article. We hope you will support this article on May 19, 7 p.m. at the town meeting at Williamstown Elementary School.
Mount Greylock Regional School seventh-grader Scarlett Foley Sunday beat two opponents from Division 2 Longmeadow to capture the Western Mass Tennis Individuals Championship. click for more