Mark Ludwig founded the Terezin Music Foundation in 1991. The musician and Holocaust scholar will present at Tanglewood this Saturday.
LENOX, Mass. — One day in 1988, while rummaging through a used book shop in New York City, Mark Ludwig found a biography of 20th-century German rabbi and scholar Leo Baeck. Something caught Ludwig's eye: Baeck, who had survived imprisonment at the Terezin concentration camp in Czechoslovakia, noted that despite the inhumane conditions, inmates produced an impressive and important output of music.
Ludwig, who at the time was a tenured violist with the Boston Symphony Orchestra, decided to explore the history of music written (and performed) during the Holocaust.
The next time he was in Europe, Ludwig stopped at an archive in Prague, where he was given sheet music written by Terezin inmate Gideon Klein, who had been murdered by the Nazis at 25.
"I opened the score and started playing it in my mind's ear," recalls Ludwig. "And the beauty of it was astounding. It opened up a whole new world to me in terms of music."
The obsession continues. A car accident stopped Ludwig's career with the BSO, so he devoted his time to Terezin, about 30 miles from Prague.
"One door closed, another door opened," said the Boston resident who is founder and executive director of the Terezin Music Foundation.
On July 18, he hosts "I am Alive Because of Music," his fifth presentation at Tanglewood featuring live music from Terezin and World War II. Here, we speak to the Holocaust scholar, who also teaches Jewish Studies at Boston University.
Your work sounds depressing.
I've made more than 100 trips to Terezin, and it never gets easier once you know what transpired there. I've slept in the barracks and I've performed in the crematorium and got overwhelmed emotionally. The experience is so profound it stays with you for the rest of your life.
Did the camp music come out of defiance?
There is no real, quick, easy answer. We must make sure we do not inadvertently romanticize the music or instill our own interpretations. There are pieces that have messaging in them, creating a multi-dimensional statement of defiance that operates on many levels simultaneously. There are also works that were written for fellow prisoners. I think we can safely say that like any composer, the music from Terezin was also for an audience of generations.
Is the music being played depressing?
There's a huge palette, an array of emotions. Some are very dense-like, some are really driving rhythmically, some are like laments. What we will be experiencing at Tanglewood is live performances that transcend nature and are full of hope, and in some sections, defiance.
In the program the act of faith will be explored and how it translates to music. We will be at the intersection of faith. What is the
power of faith in music and of music in faith? My hope for this program is what does the power of music do for performers, composers and the people listening?
Am I right in thinking that any music, especially the music that came out of Terezin, inspired and challenged not only those in the camps but us as well?
Absolutely. You are so right. The music in the program goes beyond the camps, goes outside the barbed wires and walls of Terezin. It traces the journey of being a human being. Some will be familiar, some different, some striking a common denominator. The program brings together music teetered to the Terezin time period. There's Messiaen, Copland, Bernstein. It is music of a time period, the landscape of humanity.
Mark Ludwig presents "I am Alive Because of Music" on Saturday, July 18, at 2 p.m., at Tanglewood's Studio E, Linde Center for Music and Learning. For more information or tickets, call 617-266-1200.
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PCTV Celebrates 40th Anniversary with Community
By Breanna SteeleiBerkshires Staff
PITTSFIELD, Mass. – Many fans, workers, past workers, and city officials gathered at the Berkshire Hills Country Club Friday night to celebrate Pittsfield Community Television turning 40.
The room was alive with people eating, laughing, taking photos in a photo booth and watching snippets from PCTV's past archived programs throughout the decades curated by Operations Manager Dave Cachet.
President of the Board of Directors Sue Doucette acknowledged everyone in attendance and thanked the volunteers who help or have helped bring PCTV to the screen.
She reflected on how much technology has changed since 1986 and on PCTV's role in covering parades, debates and election-night precinct results
"You heard it and saw it yourself, and you can interpret it your way. Not everybody has this, but we in Berkshire County do, and we need to be forever grateful to the people that have come before us and made this possible. So, for me personally, I love the staff at PCTV and the board members. I never begrudge going to a meeting. I like these people," she said.
Executive Director Shawn Serre said he feels as though this is their "Eras Tour," referencing Taylor Swift's record-breaking concert series. He reminisced about PCTV's eras.
"The first of our eras is the founders' era, that time when this was just an idea tossed around among colleagues with various skills and with an interest in creating a local source of television, but with no funding, no equipment, no facility, no staff, no volunteers other than themselves," he said.
He said the next era starts with PCTV's move to Fourth Street. At this point, they named their first executive director Garrett McCarey and built their first facility at 163 Fourth Street. They made community connections, programs, and learned the ropes, he said, adding that they "pushed the boundaries of what public access could accomplish".
He said the next era is their Federico era, led by former Executive Director Bernard Avalle and changing technology.
"Under his leadership, we moved our entire facility from the old building to a custom-built studio and offices. We expanded from one cable channel to three. We went from analog to digital to high definition," Cachet said. " We went from videotapes to DVDs to video servers and files. We had as many as seven staff members and grew the program. We designed and purchased a mobile production truck. We covered so many meetings, so many meetings. Viewers would look to us with trust on election nights, onn the Fourth of July, at sports events, and at special events. We have become a part of the fabric of life in Pittsfield."
And finally, the multi-platform era.
"Otherwise known as everything, everywhere, all at once. That's what it feels like. It's when we expanded our reach by saving WTBR FM from the wrecking ball and operating it. When we greatly expanded our PCTV sports program of live broadcasts from just about anywhere, we couldn't have imagined being able to do that early on," he said. "It's when, in the depths of the pandemic, we not only continued our regular broadcast and never stopped, but we also launched PCTV Select to provide high-quality video streams, live streams, and video on demand worldwide. When we started Park Square Productions to provide high-quality production services to clients and contribute to our mission."
He said their next era is still being shaped and will need the community to help.
"The next era, well, that one has to be shaped by you, by all of us actually, because after 40 years, we realize the only constant is change, and we know that while cable TV is at the moment still our sugar daddy, it won't be around forever," Cachet said. "But we know how important the kinds of services that we provide are, and the demand to not disappear."
Rep. Tricia Farley Bouvier said local journalism is important and will save democracy. She presented PCTV a citation from the state House of Representatives signed by her and the Speaker of the House.
The room was alive with people eating, laughing, taking photos in a photo booth and watching snippets from PCTV's past archived programs throughout the decades curated by Operations Manager Dave Cachet. click for more
On Thursday, board members, supporters, and beneficiaries gathered at the Country Club of Pittsfield to mark the nonprofit's yearly fundraising campaign.
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The committee drafting a proposed local historic district around Park Square wants to generate interest and participation in the process.
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