image description
Square Roots Farm and Blue Wave Solar made a preapplication presentation to the Planning Board at its August meeting for a large solar array at the farm.

Lanesborough's Square Roots Farm Looking to Install Solar Panels

By Breanna SteeleiBerkshires Staff
Print Story | Email Story

LANESBOROUGH, Mass. — Square Roots Farm is looking to install solar arrays to generate power and provide shade for its livestock.

At the Planning Board's August meeting, farm owner Michael Gallagher, Steve McDonough of BlueWave Solar, and project manager Andrew Hamel with Weston and Sampson explained the solar power system layout and answered any questions before they submitted a formal application.

"For us, this project really makes so much sense with the kind of farming that we're already doing," said Gallagher. "If somebody had told us they would come and just put up shade structures just for us, just for the cows, that would have been a good deal on its own, even if there was no energy generation or anything else that went with it. Just for this first shade, in terms of the benefit for the cows and the chickens and for the forages, like that would have been a quick deal on its own. So really, this is really going to let us do a lot of the same things that we're already doing, but better."

He said the solar panels will be 10 feet off the ground meaning the cattle can still rotationally graze and even scratch an itch.
 
McDonough said Boston-based Blue Wave will operate and maintain the system through its lifetime. 
 
"The other thing we specialize in is the tool use in agricultural projects to allow both solar development with the continued use of agricultural operations throughout, so it can keep all that land in in ag use," he said. "We do that by having large interrogated spacing, as well as the heights of the panels are at 10 feet height when they're horizontal. That allows for farming operations, tractors, and other equipment to maneuver around the array, and also allows enough sunlight if you know individuals were deciding to grow crops. 
 
"In the case of Square Roots Farm, it's mostly cattle grazing."
 
Blue Wave has four projects in the state operational and another six under construction. 

"We can pull our chicken pens right up next to the rows, just like we do now," continued Gallagher. "We move them every day through the pasture. We can do that right between the rows of panels. The cows can graze under them. They're on like heavy I-beams, so if the cows want to rub and scratch on them, they can do that all day long."

He said the solar will not affect his farming in any way, but it will be adding to the farming as it will generate energy.

Hamel explained the rows are oriented north to south and the panels track east to west during the day while going into a flat "stow mode" at night. The project will cover 19 acres of the farm's 33, with 6,020 panels spread across two fields, generating 3,973.2 kilowatt direct currents (kWDC). He also said the arrays will be bounded by woven wire fences and a separate fence will surround the energy pad. 

Gallagher said the farm already has a 10 kW solar array so any power generated would go directly back into the grid. According to BlueWave, it could produce energy for 800 to 900 homes, offsetting the annual consumption.

He said depending on permitting processing if they were permitted by March it could take four to six months to complete.

Planning Board member Audra Ladd asked what the array would look like from Old Cheshire Road.

While they don't have a configuration, the applicants said they have one drawn up but added that the array will most likely be at least 50 feet from the road. Hamel said they will verify with zoning bylaws to make sure they are in compliance. 

It was also mentioned that part of the farm coincides with the Mount Greylock Scenic Viewshed and the town has a bylaw banning solar arrays from the scenic area. This could stop the project and Blue Wave asked for the best path forward before submitting a formal application to the board. The board will clarify with the town counsel on how best to go about that situation.

The town's consulting planner Andrew Groff mentioned that recent state zoning amendments changed the variance standard from "substantial hardship" to more flexible "practical difficulty" which may offer a variance path if scenic-route bylaw creates a practical difficulty for them.

In other business, the board signed off on a Form A to separate a parcel on Rosenburg Road in a Limited Business District, reviewed a draft stormwater permit application based on Dalton's, and reorganized the board by appointing member Mark Hawthorne as delegate to the Berkshire Regional Planning Commission, and Audra Ladd as vice president. The board also discussed potential planning grant programs to apply for.

Tags: farming,   Planning Board,   solar array,   

If you would like to contribute information on this article, contact us at info@iberkshires.com.

Lanesborough Looks to Dissolve Baker Hill Road District

By Breanna SteeleiBerkshires Staff

LANESBOROUGH, Mass. — The Select Board is looking to move forward with dissolving the Baker Hill Road District, which is hindering the Berkshire Mall sale.

On Friday, the Select Board heard from Vice Chair Juli Baker and Chair Deborah Maynard on how Tuesday negotiations went with Cypress Equities, JMJ Holdings, town counsel, the town administrator, and state Rep. John Barrett III. 

Baker said that during Tuesday's meeting, everyone agreed the goal was to have a successful sale of the mall for redevelopment as it’s in the best interest of the town.

Baker said Barrett assured them the state is willing to take the Connector Road and that the state is willing to provide grants to the town to renovate the water and sewer infrastructure, with an estimated total of $4.5 million, to facilitate the property's redevelopment.

"We have received assurances from Representative Barrett that the Commonwealth will provide the monies and will take the Connector," Baker said.

While buyer Cypress Equities saw some benefit in keeping the district, it now doesn't since the state is willing to provide the funds and renovate the infrastructure, according to Baker. 

Baker said that in the meeting, Cypress Equities prefers to enter into a tax increment financing (TIF) and will add to the agreement an amount of funding for public safety services, which would have come from the district. She said Cypress said it would rather enter into one agreement with the town than two agreements with the town and the district.

Mall owner JMJ Holdings is willing to pay $350,000 to the town upon closing, Baker said. 

The meeting Friday was to consider moving forward with a dissolution of the district.

"But the decision that it hinges on tonight is whether to move forward to the dissolution of the Baker Hill Road District in some manner," she said.

Baker said she has worked long and hard to see if there was another alternative to this, working closely with the district which has been "very cooperative and very helpful" in making changes.

The district had agreed to make changes to its governance and taxation; agreeing to have a cap for Cypress as well as agreeing to work to have the state take over the road, sending letters of support.

"What changed this for me is that I've always said it's important to have the special district because we get the public safety funding, and it's also important for the economic district to bring the features that an economic district brings because of what we're up against with the infrastructure problems, and the change at this point is that we have a buyer who is willing to supply that public safety money and commit to it over time, along with the TIF that the town would do, which is essential," she said.

"At this point, I feel like it's in the best interest of the town and protects the town the best in terms of a future where we can develop a mall and bring that economic benefit in. You definitely need to reduce taxes, and you cannot do that without a fully developed retail operation right there. So it's been, you know, deeply difficult decision making," Baker said.

Board members Jason Breault and Jeffery Walters agreed it was the best decision to move forward.

View Full Story

More Pittsfield Stories