An historical walk in Great Barrington

By Kate Abbott12:00AM / Friday, June 06, 2003Print Story | Email Story

Joy Lyon, Manager of the Chamber of Commerce of South Berkshire Information Center, recently conducted an armchair tour of Great Barringtonâ€™s history. Main Street and Railroad Street are two of the oldest streets in the country. Walking down Main Street is a historical experience in itself, she said. It was the first street in the country, and possibly in the world, to have electric light. The lamps burned courtesy of inventor William Stanley. In in 1886, he set up a transformer experiment with alternating current electricity in an abandoned factory building where the Housatonic River Walk lies now. Railroad Street, on the other hand, became a red light district, with a number of bars. Not too long ago, Lyon said, a lady could not walk down Railroad Street unchaperoned. But â€˜Dodge Cityâ€™ has recently become â€˜Little Soho.â€™ The red lights have given way to bakeries, the Triplex Cinema, sushi and Bizen pottery, and the Railroad Street Youth Project. Two monuments outside the Town Hall mark historic events. The first armed resistance against the British scrummed around this site in 1774. Lyon said 700 to 1000 rabble-rousing farmers got fed up with the British Tribuna that sat at the Town Hall and ran local affairs. The farmers gathered with muskets, sticks and whatever lay handy, and met the 10 or 12 members of the British Tribunal as they walked down the street to the Town Hall. The farmers blocked their way to the building and refused to let them enter the building. They never came back. Here also, the first slave won her freedom under due process of law. Mum Betts, a woman enslaved to Col. John Ashley, won her freedom in the 1700â€™s and turned Massachusetts into a free state from that day. She changed her name to Elizabeth Freeman, Lyon said. William Cullen Bryant, the Victorian law clerk and poet, lived in Great Barrington. He married a lady from Alford; her relatives lived at the William Cullen Bryant House up the road. He practiced law in the brown house just past the Days Inn, Lyon said, and wrote a poem about Monument Mountain Reservation. Every year, local people reenact the Monument Mountain Poetâ€™s Hike: the famous hike that introduced Nathaniel Hawthorne and Herman Melville. Lyon said at the time of the firt hike, in the mid 1800â€™s, travellers could drive a buggy up the mountain. Both authors joined a picnic party heading up the hill. They had never met, but during a sudden storm, they happened to shelter together and get talking. The meeting began a close friendship that lasted through many years and letters; Melville later dedicated Moby Dick to Hawthorne. The Berkshire Athenaeum exhibits some of his letters to Hawthorne in the Melville room. Another Great Barrington marker on Church Street, at Cavanaughâ€™s Plumbing, shows the ground site of the childhood home of Civil Rights activist W.E.B. DuBois, the author of TheSouls of Black Folk. The town has put together a complete walking tour of sites connected with DuBois, as he grew, went to school and worked in Great Barrington, Lyon said. This year, the River Walk planted a garden in his memory. Just across from the South Berkshire Chamber building, Lyon pointed out the John Dewey Academy, a therapeutic schoolâ€” crenellations and all. The building is also called Searles Castle. Visitors can tour it in the summer, during the day, and in the evening at the Stockbridge Chamber Concerts. It also holds a book fair every year. Searles Castle was the original residence of Mrs. Mark Hopkins, a widow from San Fransisco, Lyon said. Mrs. Hopkins had aunts in the Berkshires. She came here in 1881 and built herself a chÃ¢teau out of local stone from the East Mountain Quarry. It cost $2.2 million all together. Stanford White architects designed it. At more than 60 of age, Mrs. Hopkins fell in love with the interior designer, who was some 20 years younger than she wasâ€” and she asked him to marry her. His name was Searles. The Searles built the outer wall when the trolley cars came down Main Street, because they did not like to see the trolley cars. The South Berkshire Chamber once had its office in a windowed turret on the wall, Lyon said. The last President of the Republic of Texas, who fought in the Alamo and had the honor of ceding the Republic of Texas to the United tates, also lived here. Lyon said she hoped some day Great Barrington would have a museum; it had seen so many firsts and so many unique historical personalities. The library did keep some historical items. Mason Library, by the way, was the site of the second home of Laura Secord, a famous Canadian heroine of the French and Indian War.

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North Adams City Council Seeking Candidates for Vacated Seat

Staff reportsiBerkshires
08:28PM / Wednesday, October 28, 2026

NORTH ADAMS, Mass. — The City Council is accepting letters of interest to fill the seat being vacated by Councilor Alexa Macdonald.

Macdonald was elected in 2025 for the two-year term but is moving out of the area. Her resignation is effective on Sunday, Nov. 1. The person selected to replace her will serve out the final year of her term.

"We are asking that individuals interested in filling the vacancy or being considered submit a letter of interest to the city clerk and myself, outlining the reasons for seeking the position, along with a current resume and any other additional information they feel relevant," said Council President Ashley Shade. "Previous experience in elected office is not required. The deadline for submitting letters of interest and supporting materials is Wednesday, Nov. 4th, at noon, which is also our deadline for submitting items to our agenda."

Communications should be sent ashade@northadams-ma.gov and City Clerk Tina Leonesio at tleonesio@northadams-ma.gov. If desired, candidates can email the entire council at citycouncil@northadams-ma.gov.

Shade made the announcement at Tuesday's council meeting, noting the process is outlined in the council's rules of order and aligned with the city charter.

The candidates will be able to speak for themselves at the meeting of Nov. 10, when the council will vote on Macdonald's replacement.

"All candidates will be nominated, and then we will have a vote," Shade said. "It'll be roll call, which is in our rules, and we will name the person that we're voting for by roll call, that's how the voting will happen."

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