Pittsfield Community Development Board Continues to Study Battery Storage Proposal

By Brittany PolitoiBerkshires Staff
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PITTSFIELD, Mass.— The Community Development Board last Tuesday got a deeper look at the city's proposal for a battery energy storage zoning amendment.

This would allow Pittsfield to embrace greener energy sources while protecting the interests of residents.

"They are basically just an energy system that uses batteries to store and distribute energy in the form of electricity," City Planner Jacinta Williams explained.

"We are kind of familiar with them already. We have seen them and have probably encountered in solar power installations, smart homes, and even our electric vehicles if we have them but at the most basic level battery energy storage systems may consist of one or more batteries that, again, store electrical energy for use at a later time."

The panel got a first look at a proposed zoning amendment and overlay district last month and made several suggestions for the final document. It plans to take a vote early next month.

There are various types of battery energy storage system (BESS) batteries used including lithium-ion, lithium-silicon, lead-acid batteries, flow batteries, and flywheels.

Williams said the most common type is the lithium-ion batteries where lithium ions flow to the anode that is typically made of a carbon called graphite.

There are three categories being proposed for the amendment to fit different needs:

Residential battery energy storage systems supplement rooftop solar and other renewable systems and would be allowed as an accessory use in all districts. This scale of this system has an aggregate energy capacity less than or equal to 30 kWh and consists of a single energy storage system if in a room or enclosed area.


Small-scale battery energy storage systems have an aggregate energy capacity greater than 30kWh to 10 MWh and would be permitted as a principal or accessory use in certain districts through the granting of a special permit.

Commercial and industrial energy storage systems have an aggregate energy capacity greater than 10MWh and would be permitted as a principal or accessory use only in the overlay district through a special permit.

There was some confusion at the last meeting about why the city may need an overlay district and Williams explained that they are used to fill gaps where traditional zoning does not address a specific or complicated condition and it is used over the top of two or more zoning districts.

"We're just doing that so we can streamline what the regulations are and so that we don't have to go through and amend multiple districts," she said. "And we just want to maintain the consistency throughout."

It was decided that the delineation for the overlay district could be a 10th of a mile from the boundary of the industrial zone, explaining that it would make life a little bit easier for developers and the community.

She explained that a client called her department wanting to put an energy storage system near the Berkshire County House of Corrections but they didn't want to limit it to that area, which is purely industrial. A 10th of a mile out from the boundary is residentially zoned and with an overlay district, they would not have to go through a zoning change for the project.

Williams explained that the district would give a little more of a buffer area but not allow the systems to spill into purely residential zones.

She showed a map of the city that includes residential zones, purely residential zones, and the overlay district.

Members of the board were glad for the deeper explanation of the proposal, appreciating the visuals and explanations of the systems' capacities.


Tags: overlay districts,   solar,   

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PEDA Site 9 Preparation, Member Retirement

By Breanna SteeleiBerkshires Staff

PITTSFIELD, Mass. — The redevelopment of Site 9 for mixed-use in the William Stanley Business Park is set to take off. 

Edward Weagle, principal geologist at Roux Associates, gave an update on the yearlong work to the Pittsfield Economic Development Authority last week.

"It's been a real pleasure for me to work on a project like this," he said. "This is kind of like a project of a career of a lifetime for me, and I'm very pleased to see that we're just at the finish line right now. My understanding is that all the documents are in front of the commissioner, waiting for her to sign off."

Mill Town Capital is planning to develop a mixed-use building that includes housing on the site. Roux, headquartered in Islandia, N.Y., was hired assist with obtaining grant financing, regulatory permitting, and regulatory approvals to aid in preparing the 16.5-acre site for redevelopment. Approximately 25,000 cubic yards of concrete slabs, foundations, and pavements were removed from the former GE site. 

Once the documents are signed off, PEDA can begin the work of transferring 4.7 acres to Mill Town. Weagle said the closing on this project will make it easier to work on the other parcels and that he's looking forward to working on Sites 7 and 8.

PEDA received a $500,000 Site Readiness Program grant last year from MassDevelopment for Sites 7 and Site 8. The approximately 3-acre sites are across Woodlawn Avenue from Site 9 and border Kellogg Street. 

In other news, the state Department of Transportation has rented the east side of the parking lot for CDL (Commercial Driver's License) training. This is an annual lease that began in September and will bring in $37,200 in revenue.

Lastly, the meeting concluded with congratulations to Maurice "Mick" Callahan Jr. on his retirement.

Callahan is a former chair and a founding member of PEDA, dating back to when the board was established in the 1990s. He has also served on a number of civic and community boards and has volunteered for many organizations in the Berkshires. He is the president of M. Callahan Inc. 

"The one thing that's been a common denominator back is that you've always put others before yourself. You've served others well. You've been a mentor to two generations of Denmarks, and I'm sure many generations of other families and people within this city," said board Chair Jonathan Denmark. "We can never say thank you enough, but thank you for your services, for the creation of this board, your service to the city of Pittsfield, and to all the communities that you've represented and enjoy retirement." 

"It wasn't always easy to be in the position that you were in Mick, but you handled it with so much grace, always respecting this community, bringing pride to our community," member Linda Clairmont said. "I could not have accomplished many of the things I did, especially here for this business part, without you all of the Economic Development discussions that we had really informed my thinking, and I'm so grateful."

Callahan left the team with a message as this was his final meeting, but said he is always reachable if needed.

"I also have to say that a lot of great people sat around this table and other tables before the current board, and the time that I had with Pam [Green] and Mike [Filpi] sticking around, the leadership of this mayor [board member Linda Tyer], and it really, it was always great synergy," he said.

"So don't be afraid to embrace change. And you know, you got a business model. It's been around long time. Shake it up. Take a good look at it, figure out where it needs to go, and you're lucky to have leadership that you have here."

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