Border Groups Join Forces Against Biomass Plant

By Tammy DanielsiBerkshires Staff
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WILLIAMSTOWN, Mass. — Two local groups opposing a biomass plant in Pownal, Vt., have joined forces, hired an attorney and begun protesting.

Concerned Citizens of Pownal and Concerned Citizens Williamstown have formed the Bennington-Berkshire Citizens Coalition to fight the siting of a 29.5 megawatt power-generation and wood pellet manufacturing facility at the former Green Moutain Racetrack just over the border from Massachusetts.

Beaver Wood Energy is pursuing a Certificate of Public Good with the state of Vermont with hopes of breaking ground for the $250 million facility before the end of the year. The company is also proposing a similar plant in Fair Haven, Vt., and is partnering with Bechtel Corp. to build them.

While the Pownal Select Board has been cautious in its opinions regarding the plant, residents and those in Williamstown have raised concerns over pollution, ash, emissions, dust and noise eminating from the defunct track. The Williamstown Selectmen submitted a letter of concern to the Pownal board that was to be included in correspondence to the Vermont Public Service Board.

The cross-border coalition said its goal is to "slow the permitting process to allow local residents and stakeholders, including the staff, faculty and students of Williams College, adequate time to study the proposal and the environmental and quality-of-life impacts a biomass incinerator would have on the community."

On Saturday morning, a dozen or so protestors were at the racetrack gate with signs; posters on the group's Facebook page, Southern Vermont Against Biomass, reported positive responses from motorists but a less welcoming confrontation with an individual believed to be one of the track's owners.

Resources
Beaver Wood Energy projects

Application to Public Service Board can be found as documents "Beaver Wood Pownal 248 Filing," begining with "No. 0" on our Scribd account

Bennington County Regional Commission review of the proposal posted at Sustainability at Williams

Bennington-Berkshire Citizens Coalition

Massachusetts study on biomass viability

Articles
Williams Panel Discusses Biomass Sustainability, Permit Process

Mass. town opposes Pownal biomass plant; Report says facility would create 45 jobs

Biomass Foes Pick Attorney

Pownal board keeping open mind on biomass facility


Emissions Study Undercuts Biomass Benefits
Two more rallies are planned this weekend: from 3:30 to 5 at Field Park on Friday, Nov. 19, and again on Saturday at the north entrance of the track on Route 7 from 9 to 11 a.m.

The group is also planning another forum on Saturday, Nov. 20, at 4 p.m. at First Congregational Church in Williamstown with three panelists on biomass and biomass incinerators. For more information on other upcoming meetings, click here.

Deborah Rothschild of Williamstown, a member of the group, presented the Selectmen last week with a lengthy list of violations and fines she said were incurred by the owners of Beaver Wood Energy for facilities in Maine, adding they were "just the tip of the iceberg." 

Thomas Emero and William Bousquet had been involved with previous incarnations of Beaver Wood — Alternate Energy Inc. and GenPower Services LLC — racking up $130,000 for air violations for its biomass plant in Chester, Maine, she said. Records received thorugh public information requests in Maine, she continued, found the biomass plant in Ashland, Maine, between 1998 and 2000 had 44 violations for exceeding the limits of carbon monoxide emssions, 126 violations for air opacity, 79 incidents of carbon-emission violations and two nitrous oxides violations.

Quebec energy firm Boralex now owns most of the biomass plants in Maine.

"The history of litigation these corporations faced demonstrates that they do not have regard to the health and well-being of the communities where they build," said Rothschild.

Beaver Wood says the Pownal plant will generate year-round, consistent power (unlike the solar array being installed at the park by another company), 50 direct jobs and another 1,000 indirect jobs in construction, logging and forestland. The company and its predecessors have nearly 25 years of experience in building and operating wood incinerators.

The company is asking for an expedited hearing to be able to break ground by Dec. 30 to get an immediate tax benefit from federal stimulus funds to close an estimated $52 million gap in its financing; after that date, the benefit would be doled out in measures.

While Beaver Wood wants to forge ahead, some think it should put on the brakes.

"Everyone I've spoken too has said they'd like it slow down," said Selectman Tom Costley. "If this is something that's giong to be part of our community for a generation or more, let's take more weeks, at most a handful of months.

"I think everyone can agree — let's go down the middle and take our time about it."

The Nov. 8 Selectmen's meeting can be viewed in full here.
If you would like to contribute information on this article, contact us at info@iberkshires.com.

Letter: Williamstown Should Adopt Ban on Sewage Sludge Land Application

Letter to the Editor

To the editor:

This year, Williamstown Town Meeting will be considering whether to adopt a new bylaw that would prohibit the land application of sewage sludge or sewage sludge-derived products (biosolids). The ban would apply to land application of sludge and biosolids to farmland as a soil amendment or to home gardens where store bought compost may contain biosolids. The intent of this bylaw is to protect farmland, water sources, food crops and ultimately animals and people from PFAS contaminants.

PFAS are per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, a group of "forever chemicals," and are linked to health issues like cancer, liver damage and immune system dysfunction. They enter wastewater systems through residential, commercial and industrial sources. Conventional treatment processes are largely ineffective at removing them. As a result, PFAS pass through treatment systems into surface waters or accumulate in sewage sludge/biosolids.

Most states and the federal law have been slow to regulate this activity. The EPA's January 2025 Draft Sewage Sludge Risk Assessment identified human health risks associated with land-applied biosolids containing as little as 1 part per billion of PFAS and yet federal law does not yet impose limits on PFAS in biosolids.

A growing number of states are adopting a range of regulatory and monitoring strategies. Maine is the only state so far to impose an outright ban on land application of biosolids from wastewater treatment plants, while Connecticut has banned the sale of biosolids containing PFAS for land application. In New York State, at least two communities, Thurston and Cameron, have banned the land application of biosolids.

At this time, we don't know of any farms in Williamstown that currently use biosolids. But we also don't know the future of the farms in our community. Biosolids can also be found in some commercially bagged compost. While this bylaw would not ban the sale of these products, we hope it will raise awareness and encourage our residents and local vendors to find biosolid-free products for use.

Let's keep our lands safe for our children and future generations. Williamstown's Select Board, Agricultural Commission, and the Board of Health recommend adoption of this article. We hope you will support this article on May 19, 7 p.m. at the town meeting at Williamstown Elementary School.

Stephanie Boyd
Sharon Wyrrick

Williamstown, Mass. 

 

 

 

 

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